EDITOR’S NOTE: This article is part of the ABC10 Originals project FIRE – POWER – MONEY, a documentary series one year in the making. The series breaks down California’s wildfire crisis into its core elements. In FIRE, you’ll learn why California’s forest fires are deadlier than ever and why power lines are connected to some of the worst fires. In POWER, we show how electric company PG&E influences politics to protect its monopoly, despite being convicted of crimes and being blamed for starting many fires. In MONEY, we break down how much it will cost you, including the high-cost fire damage and the price of potential solutions.
SACRAMENTO, Calif. — Ninety-eight sitting members of the California legislature took campaign money from the Pacific Gas and Electric Company — after the company was convicted of six federal felonies and placed on probation with a mandatory court monitor.
The members include democrats and republicans. They also make up a vast supermajority of the statehouse: Eight out of every 10 sitting lawmakers.
The company was convicted in August 2016 and sentenced in January 2017, yet it went on to spend $4.4 million to influence California politics — and it was all legal. But was it right?
“If it’s not illegal, it should be,” said former federal prosecutor Bill Portanova. “If these politicians who are voting on the future of PG&E are taking money from a convicted felon at the same time, then what good is this conviction? Is this all for show? Are we not supposed to pay attention to the man behind the screen?”
After its felony conviction, PG&E also donated $208,400 to help elect Gov. Gavin Newsom, and sent more than $550,000 to both the state Republican and Democratic parties.
That matters because the legislature and Newsom are in the middle of crafting a legislative package to help utility companies like PG&E stay financially solvent after starting wildfires.
In all, state lawmakers received more than $548,005 from PG&E in the last election cycle. All of those donations came after PG&E’s felony convictions for five crimes connected to the San Bruno gas pipeline explosion and a sixth for obstructing the federal investigation into the disaster, which killed eight people.
As of this publication, three members gave up money they’d accepted from PG&E. One only returned part of the contribution he received. The other two chose to donate all the money to charity.
THE 98 LAWMAKERS WHO TOOK PG&E MONEY
NOTE: This list is updated and current as of July 10, 2019. The list begins with senators, followed by assembly members. It is sorted alphabetically by last name.
ABC10 sent emails to all 98 state lawmakers who accepted campaign money from PG&E from 2017 to 2018, after the company’s conviction and sentence of probation. All 98 lawmakers were sent a list of questions and given one week to respond, with a deadline of July 3 to have their responses included in this list. To find the name of your state legislators, click here.
We asked each lawmaker to answer four questions:
- Given PG&E’s status as a convicted felon still serving a sentence, do you stand by your decision to accept campaign funds from them? Why or why not?
- Are you willing to refund (or give away as a donation) the contribution made to your campaign by PG&E?
- If not, how would you assure Californians of your impartiality as we deal with the pending crisis surrounding California’s utilities and wildfires?
- Should convicted felons be allowed to contribute to political campaigns? Why or why not?
SENATORS
Total PG&E donations to all senators 2017-2018: $138,774
Name: Benjamin Allen
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Bob Archuleta
Contributions: $4,400
Comments: Senator’s office said they would return the message at a later point, however, no message has been returned. On Tuesday, Fred Zermeno called ABC10 saying he would try to connect the Senator for a response, however, a call was not received.
Name: Patricia Bates
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Andreas Borgeas
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Steven Bradford
Contributions: $4,758
Comments: No response
Name: Anna Caballero
Contributions: $4,400
Comments: No response
Name: Ling Ling Chang
Contributions: $4,000
Comments: “If you have been following PG&E, you know that they have admitted responsibility for sparking wildfires in Northern California. As such, I have donated the $4,000 I received from them in 2017 to a nonprofit related to fire disaster relief and several local charities,” Sen. Chang wrote in an email to ABC10.
Donations were given to Orange County Human Trafficking Task Force/Waymakers, YMCA Fullerton, and California Community Foundation Wildlife Relief Fund.
Below are the Senator's full responses to the four questions:
- I have given away PG&E's contribution.
- Yes. I donated most of their contribution to a nonprofit related to fire disaster relief, and gave the remainder to two local charities.
- I am impartial; I gave away the money.
- No.
*A spokesperson for Sen. Chang's office responded to ABC10 after the July 3 deadline.
Name: Brian Dahle
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Bill Dodd
Contributions: $2,258.82
Comments: No response
Name: Maria Elena Durazo
Contributions: $3,400
Comments: “As a state Senator, I took an oath to abide by the legislature’s Code of Ethics. My vote or action are not influenced by a contribution,” said Senator Durazo in an emailed statement.
*The statement provided by the Senator did not address the inquiry regarding taking political contributions from felons.
Name: Steven Glazer
Contributions: $3,758.82
Comments: “When PG&E declared bankruptcy in January I grew concerned that their dire financial status would prevent them from compensating the victims of wildfires caused by their equipment,” Senator Glazer said in an emailed statement.
Senator Glazer had received a 2,258.82 non-monetary contribution and a $1,500 monetary contribution. He had written a check returning the $1,500 contribution to PG&E prior to these questions being asked. The Senator stood by his statement when asked to answer questions about the ethics of accepting funds from a felon.
Name: Shannon Grove
Contributions: $3,400
Comments: No response
Name: Robert Hertzberg
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Ben Hueso
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Brian Jones
Contributions: $6,000
Comments: No Response.
Name: Connie Leyva
Contributions: $1,000
Comments: No response
Name: Mike McGuire
Contributions: $1,000
Comments: No response
Name: John M.W. Moorlach
Contributions: $1,000
Comments: No response.
Name: Mike Morrell
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Jim Nielsen
Contributions: $6,400
Comments: No response
Name: Richard Pan
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Anthony Portantino
Contributions: $4,000
Comments: “I completely regret and apologize for this circumstance. Today [July 2], I made a $4000 donation to the Butte County Office of Education Schools Fire Relief Fund. I wanted to rectify my error by directing the funds to communities in need as I felt it appropriate to use the contribution for a needy purpose rather then returning it directly to the source,” said Senator Portantino in an email to ABC10.
Name: Richard Roth
Contributions: $3,000
Comments: No response
Name: Susan Rubio
Contributions: $5,000
Comments: No response
Name: Nancy Skinner
Contributions: $1,000
Comments: Senator Skinner declined to comment.
Name: Henry Stern
Contributions: $3,000
Comments: No response
Name: Bob Wieckowski
Contributions: $6,400
Comments: No response
Name: Scott Wiener
Contributions: $4,000
Comments: No response
Name: Scott Wilk
Contributions: $1,000
Comments: No response
ASSEMBLY MEMBERS
Total PG&E donations to all assembly members 2017-2018: $407,700
Name: Cecilia M. Aguiar-Curry
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Joaquin Arambula
Contributions: $4,000
Comments: No response
Name: Marc Berman
Contributions: $2,300
Comments: The questions were lodged to the Office of Asm. Marc Berman, however, staff redirected the inquiry to his campaign team. A message sent to his campaign team was not returned.
Name: Frank Bigelow
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Richard Bloom
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Tasha Boerner Horvath
Contributions: $4,400
Comments: No response
Name: Rob Bonta
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: William Brough
Contributions: $5,400
Comments: No response
Name: Autumn Burke
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Ian Calderon
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Wendy Carrillo
Contributions: $3,400
Comments: No response
Name: Sabrina Cervantes
Contributions: $8,400
Comments: The questions were lodged to the Office of Asm. Cervantes, however, they directed the inquiries to Derek Humphrey, who has worked as a campaign consultant for Cervantes. The inquiry was sent to a provided email, but it has not been returned.
Name: Phillip Chen
Contributions: $2,400
Comments: No response
Name: Steven Choi
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Kansen Chu
Contributions: $2,500
Comments: No response
Name: Ken Cooley
Contributions: $6,400
Comments: No response
Name: Jim Cooper
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Jordan Cunningham
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Tom Daly
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Tyler Diep
Contributions: $4,400
Comments: No response
Name: Susan Talamantes Eggman
Contributions: $4,400
Comments: No response
Name: Heath Flora
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Vince Fong
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Jim Frazier
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Laura Friedman
Contributions: $1,300
Comments: No response
Name: Jesse Gabriel
Contributions: $4,400
Comments: No response
Name: James Gallagher
Contributions: $8,400
Comments: No response
Name: Eduardo Garcia
Contributions: $8,400
Comments: No response
Name: Mike Gipson
Contributions: $5,900
Comments: No response
Name: Todd Gloria
Contributions: $5,000
Comments: No response
Name: Lorena Gonzalez
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Adam Gray
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Timothy Grayson
Contributions: $6,400
Comments: According to Matthew Powers, who serves as Asm. Grayson’s Chief of Staff, Asm. Grayson donated the entire amount to Northern California United Way for the benefit of wildfire victims. The donation was made in May 2019, before ABC10 submitted a media inquiry.
Name: Chris Holden
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Jacqui Irwin
Contributions: $4,500
Comments: No response
Name: Reginald Byron Jones-Sawyer, Sr.
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Ash Kalra
Contributions: $1,500
Comments: No response
Name: Sydney Kamlager-Dove
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Kevin Kiley
Contributions: $4,000
Comments: Asm. Kevin Kiley donated all of the money he received from PG&E, including a $4,200 donation from 2016, to the North Valley Community Foundation on January 14, 2019, according to his Chief of Staff Joshua Hoover. The charity helps to support the survivors of the Camp Fire.
*Asm. Kiley's Office reached out to ABC10 after the July 3 deadline.
Name: Tom Lackey
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Monique Limon
Contributions: $1,300
Comments: No response
Name: Evan Low
Contributions: $13,500
Comments: No response
Name: Brian Maienschein
Contributions: $4,000
Comments: No response
Name: Devon Mathis
Contributions: $8,400
Comments: No response
Name: Chad Mayes
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Kevin McCarty
Contributions: $3,000
Comments: No response
Name: Jose Medina
Contributions: $4,000
Comments: No response
Name: Melissa Melendez
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Al Muratsuchi
Contributions: $7,400
Comments: No response
Name: Adrin Nazarian
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Jay Obernolte
Contributions: $3,000
Comments: No response
Name: Patrick O’Donnell
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Jim Patterson
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Bill Quirk
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Sharon Quirk-Silva
Contributions: $6,400
Comments: No response
Name: James Ramos
Contributions: $4,400
Comments: No response
Name: Anthony Rendon
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Eloise Gomez Reyes
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Luz Rivas
Contributions: $6,400
Comments: No response
Name: Freddie Rodriguez
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Blanca Rubio
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Rudy Salas, Jr.
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Miguel Santiago
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Mark Stone
Contributions: $1,000
Comments: No response
Name: Phillip Ting
Contributions: $8,800
Comments: No response
Name: Randy Voepel
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
Name: Marie Waldron
Contributions: $3,000
Comments: No response
Name: Shirley Weber
Contributions: $1,000
Comments: No response
Name: Jim Wood
Contributions: $2,000
Comments: No response
*Editor's note: This list has been updated to include lawmakers who responded after the deadline that they had donated money received from PG&E.