Republican Rep. Matt Gaetz, a prominent conservative in Congress and a close ally of former President Donald Trump who is under federal investigation for a former relationship, would lose his House seat if convicted of a felony. But there are no rules addressing lawmakers under investigation.
House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy said Tuesday that Gaetz would be removed from his committees if the allegations were proven, but sidestepped the issue of what to do while the case is ongoing. Democrats called for him to step aside from the House Judiciary Committee, which oversees the Justice Department.
"Those are serious implications," McCarthy, R-Calif., said on Fox News. "It if comes out to be true, yes, we would remove him if that was the case. But right now Matt Gaetz says it is not true, and we don't have any information. So let's get all the information."
Gaetz, who represents parts of western Florida, has known for months that he was under federal investigation over accusations that he had a sexual relationship with a 17-year-old girl and paid her to travel with him, a person familiar with the matter told The Associated Press.
He's remained on both the House Armed Services Committee and on the Judiciary Committee, which has congressional oversight of the Justice Department.
Gaetz is under investigation to determine if he violated federal sex trafficking laws, said the person who is not authorized to speak publicly and spoke to The AP on condition of anonymity.
The Justice Department has also been looking into whether Gaetz, 38, may have also been involved in relationships with other underage girls, the person said.
Some Democrats have called for his committee positions to be revoked.
Rep. Ted Lieu, D-Calif., tweeted that Gaetz should "resign and be prosecuted" if sex trafficking allegations prove true. Lieu wrote that until then, "You can't have Gaetz sitting on the Congressional Committee that has oversight over the Department that is investigating him."
Gaetz did get backing from Rep. Majorie Taylor Greene, R-Ga., the hard-right freshman who's had more than her share of run-ins since arriving in Congress this year.
"Remember all the conspiracy theories and lies like Trump/Russia collusion and propaganda that the media has spread around. Take it from me rumors and headlines don't equal truth. I stand with @mattgaetz," she tweeted.
Gaetz told Axios that his lawyers were informed that he was the subject of an investigation "regarding sexual conduct with women" but that he was not a target of the probe. He denied that he ever had a relationship with any underage girls and said the allegations against him were "as searing as they are false."
A subject is conventionally thought of as someone whose actions fall within the scope of a criminal investigation, whereas a target is someone whom prosecutors have gathered evidence linking to a crime. But during the course of an investigation, a subject can become a target.
It is a federal crime to transport a minor over state lines for sex.
Gaetz said that the allegations were part of an extortion plot by a former Justice Department official.
"Over the past several weeks my family and I have been victims of an organized criminal extortion involving a former DOJ official seeking $25 million while threatening to smear my name," Gaetz said in a statement.
Gaetz said his family has been cooperating with the FBI and said his father was wearing a recording device, at the FBI's direction, "to catch these criminals." He demanded the Justice Department release the recordings.
"No part of the allegations against me are true, and the people pushing these lies are targets of the ongoing extortion investigation," he said.
The scrutiny of Gaetz stemmed from a separate Justice Department probe into one of his political allies and fellow Florida politician, Joel Greenberg, who was indicted last summer on sex trafficking and other charges that he stalked a political opponent, the person familiar with the matter said. A judge ordered the former tax collector back to jail earlier this month for violating the conditions of his release and federal prosecutors issued a superseding indictment in his case on Tuesday, though there is no mention of Gaetz in the court documents.
"I believe that there are people at the Department of Justice who are trying to criminalize my sexual conduct, you know, when I was a single guy," Gaetz told Axios.
"I have definitely, in my single days, provided for women I've dated," Gaetz said. "You know, I've paid for flights, for hotel rooms. I've been, you know, generous as a partner. I think someone is trying to make that look criminal when it is not."
Gaetz has not been charged with a crime. The Justice Department did not immediately comment.
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Associated Press writer Curt Anderson in Miami contributed to this report.